Kesiapan Regulasi Hukum Siber di Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Ancaman Global
Studi Banding dengan Uni Eropa dan Amerika Serikat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62383/konstitusi.v3i1.1514Keywords:
Cyber Law, Cyber Security, Global Threats, Personal Data Protection, RegulationAbstract
In the increasingly developing digital era, cyber law regulation has become a crucial element in maintaining security and order in cyberspace. Indonesia, as a country with rapid technological growth, faces major challenges in responding to global threats in the cyber sector. This study aims to analyze the readiness of cyber law regulation in Indonesia by comparing it to the regulations implemented in the European Union and the United States. A qualitative approach is used with descriptive and normative analysis methods to examine the applicable cyber law policies. The results of the study show that Indonesia still has many limitations in cyber law enforcement, especially in terms of data protection, cybercrime, and coordination mechanisms between related institutions. On the other hand, the European Union already has a comprehensive General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), while the United States applies a sectoral approach with different regulations in each field. This study suggests the need for regulatory reform that is more adaptive and responsive to global threats, as well as increased international cooperation in cyber law enforcement. Thus, Indonesia can be better prepared to face increasingly complex cyber challenges.
Downloads
References
Bradford, A. (2020). The Brussels effect: How the European Union rules the world. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190088583.001.0001
Carrapico, H., & Barrinha, A. (2017). The European Union’s cybersecurity strategy: A critical analysis. European Security, 26(2), 130–151.
European Commission. (2016). Directive on security of network and information systems (NIS Directive). https://ec.europa.eu/digital-strategy
European Commission. (2022). Digital services act and digital markets act. https://ec.europa.eu/digital-strategy
Firmansyah, A. (2020a). Regulasi perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia: Tantangan dan prospek. Jurnal Hukum dan Teknologi, 12(2), 45–60.
Firmansyah, A. (2020b). Regulasi perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia: Tantangan dan prospek. Jurnal Hukum dan Teknologi, 12(2), 45–60.
Goddard, M. (2017). The EU general data protection regulation (GDPR): European regulation that has a global impact. International Journal of Law and Information Technology, 25(3), 171–197.
Government of California. (2022). California consumer privacy act (CCPA). https://www.oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa
Greenleaf, G. (2019). Global data privacy laws: The U.S. vs the EU. Cambridge University Press.
Kusuma, H., & Wibisono, R. (2022). Penegakan hukum kejahatan siber di Indonesia: Tantangan dan solusi. Jurnal Hukum Siber, 7(1), 23–40.
Marzuki, P. M. (2017). Penelitian hukum. Kencana.
NIST. (2021). Cybersecurity framework. National Institute of Standards and Technology.
Nugroho, A. (2023). Regulasi perlindungan data di Amerika Serikat: Tinjauan atas CCPA dan dampaknya. Pustaka Digital.
Pratama, R., & Suhendar, T. (2022). Dinamika penerapan UU ITE dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Putri, L. (2023). Perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia: Implementasi dan tantangan. CV Media Hukum.
Schwartz, P. M., & Solove, D. J. (2011). The PII problem: Privacy and a new concept of personally identifiable information. New York University Law Review, 86(6), 1814–1894.
Setyowati, R. (2021). Evaluasi regulasi hukum siber di Indonesia: Perspektif global. Jurnal Hukum Teknologi, 10(4), 50–72.
Siregar, M., & Hidayat, T. (2023). Kejahatan siber dan upaya penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Penerbit Hukum Nasional.
Smith, J. (2020). Cybersecurity law and policy. Oxford University Press.
Solms, R. von, & Niekerk, J. van. (2013). From information security to cyber security. Computers & Security, 38, 97–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2013.04.004
Union, E. (2018). General data protection regulation (GDPR). European Union.
Warren, S., & Brandeis, L. (2018). The right to privacy. Harvard Law Review.
Wijaya, D. (2021). Cybersecurity and legal challenges in Indonesia: Towards international harmonization. Cyber Law Journal.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Konstitusi : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



